Black Panthers Party Essay

The American dream can simply be a basic dream to numerous Americans especially for the whites who are utilized in some refutable organizations. Be that as it may, this isn't the situation for the African-American. The American dream was just to claim a house and a little plot of land and a clean and drop spot to live. Straightforward as it might sound however the incredible dominant part of the African Americans were avoided from that fantasy. During the period where Frederick Douglas lived, the state of the blacks were â€Å"dehumanizing† (Hubbard, 2007, p. 86) and Douglas himself encountered this dehumanizing condition as slave in the American South from his introduction to the world in 1818 to his break from the North in 1838 . Up to the mid 1900s men, for example, Riis and Du Bois connote upon the rising social awareness of whites and blacks in America â€Å"as they concentrated on the confiscated classes of American (Hubbard, p. 90). From these, apparently the principle topic of American dream during this period was not just to claim a house and a bundle of land however it additionally incorporate the social conditions between the blacks and whites. It methods for the dehumanizing states of the dark on account of the social segregations. Both Douglas and Du Bois battled for the cancelation of bondage. As indicated by Joseph M. Greenery, Lucinda Hardwick Mackethan, and Todd W. Taylor (2002) expressed that in his 1845 account that â€Å"every tone was a declaration against slavery† (p. 19). The fundamental subjects of the American dream have to do with incorporation of the dark American into the general public with out separation for their being minorities individuals, and the acknowledgment of the blacks as individual person as far as social and financial components. Indeed, this was the exceptionally plan of remarkable dark pioneers, for example, Du Bois, and Douglas. ThePanthers development during the 1960s was additionally planned for attracting open consideration with respect to the social and monetary state of the dark network. Charles Earl Jones (1998) noted, â€Å"In the core of Black people group with Black Panthers Party (BPP) associates, Panthers actualized various endurance programs that took care of, dressed, and offered clinical types of assistance to network residents† (p. 1). In any case, the Panther was seen by the specialists as banned paramilitary association. Has the fantasy gotten progressively open since the hour of those essayists? Clearly not during their time! The presence of the Panther during the 1960s up to the eighties was an unmistakable sign that the American long for the early journalists, for example, Douglas and Du Bois was rarely achieved. In actuality, the resurgence of the Black Panther Party belief system â€Å"provides a discussion for dynamic legislative issues in the Oakland Bay Area† (Jones, p. 2). The reviving of the enthusiasm for the BPP suggested the state of the blacks to remains socially and monetarily discouraged. However, it ought to be noticed that condition have improved significantly, from that point forward as an ever increasing number of blacks are getting socially obvious and effectively include in society’s conspicuous exercises. What has occurred since the hour of writing to make the present status of the issue for this gatherings or people? There have been numerous improvements that had occurred since the hour of those dark educated people that made the present status of the issue for this gathering. Eminent was the establishing of the BPP which was a radical ideological group that should draw in open regard for advance mindfulness about the state of the dark network. Be that as it may, the gathering got banned and was consigned to radical paramilitary association. Another significant improvement was the adjustment in social environment for the dark network as they can now effectively take part in social and political movement. Dark Individuals like Barack Obama, Oprah Winprey and acclaimed sports characters such Kobi Bryant, Michael Jordan and other dark b-ball players and those in different games demonstrate that blacks at long last picking up acknowledgment and acknowledgment along these lines accomplishing American dream. Reference Flora, M. J. MacKethan L. H. and Taylor, T. (2002) The Companion to Southern Literature USA: LSU Press Hubbard, D. (2007) The Souls of Black Folk USA: University of Missouri Press Jones, C. (1998) The Black Panther Party (rethought): Reflections and Scholarship. USA: Black Classic Press.

Polish Culture.Doc Essays

Merge of American Airlines and Us Airways Essay

The buzz in the aircraft business in February 2013 was about the potential merger between American Airlines and US Airways since that would make the consolidated organization the main carrier in the business comprehensively. In spite of the some critical remarks veteran financial specialists hold for putting resources into the aircraft business, which will be referenced beneath, just as the unexpected claim being tossed at their way, it is a speculation that is firmly recommends a productive interest over the long haul. Most importantly, the potential benefit of the merger could be predicted by checking on past instances of aircrafts mergers, for example, the converge between United Airlines and Continental Airlines just as Delta Airlines and Northwest Airlines. Delta Airlines and Northwest Airlines converged in 2008 and United Airlines reported their merger with Continental Airlines 2 years after the fact in 2010. Delta was not gainful immediately after their merger however took the m a couple of years to make something happen offsetting with the practical circumstance and oil costs. â€Å"Most masters consider the business unapproachable in light of the fact that the aircrafts have generally worked unreasonably and have consistently been helpless before oil costs, associations and new competition†(Feinberg, 2013) however on the other hand Feinberg says that United, Delta just as US Airways â€Å"have been bringing in cash for as far back as three years and may accomplish record benefits in 2013† (Feinberg, 2013). Post merger of United Airlines and Continental Airlines, â€Å"the parent organization of United Airlines, one of the world’s biggest transporters, revealed a $448 million quarterly total deficit, forced by high fuel expenses and costs identified with issues incorporating a few tasks of United in its merger with Continental Airlines†(2012). †But the issues have all the earmarks of being to a great extent finished. So far this year, United offers are up 22%, the S&P 500 Index is up 14.5% and Delta shares are up 66%. Most likely, Smisek looks for space to develop (Reed, 2013).† United is likewise hoping to improve their administrations for corporate clients by â€Å"revamping its airplane that fly from JFK to Los Angeles and San Francisco, including â€Å"flat bed† seating and quicker, complimentary Wi-Fi to its top notch segments. American is including cutting edge Boeing 777-300ER airplane to its armada, the biggest new airplane utilized by a U.S . bearer since 1990. Its excellent lodge has a stroll up bar supplied with snacksâ€a first for any U. S. aircraft, the organization boasts† (Fickenscher, 2013). Another urgent factor that shows reasonable development are the delicate abilities; â€Å"A new American Airlines consolidating US Airways is blessed to have US Airways CEO Doug Parker in charge, since he seems to comprehend not simply the stray pieces of combining coordinations frameworks yet in addition the human procedure of sense of self concealment. This would be the second time his littler carrier has converged with (assumed control over, some would state) a bigger one, and the second time he has relinquished the character of the venture he manufactured (HBS Working Knowledge at Forbes, 2013). † Creating an official supervisory crew that is working great as a solid group is pivotal to a M&A circumstance. They likewise need to have an away from of the organization so as to defeat all the minor hindrances they will u navoidably proceed with the merger. Presently, American Airlines and US Airways are looking on going claims against the US Justice office. Contingent upon the result of this claim, American Airlines will either proceed onward with their unique merger plan or whenever blocked, at that point they would need to revamp another arrangement while working in chapter 11. References Feinberg, Andrew. 2013. â€Å"News Flash: Airlines Soar.† Kiplinger’s Personal Finance 67, no. 7: 38. Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost (got to September 15, 2013). 2012. â€Å"United Continental’s Loss Widens, however Less Than Expected.† New York Times, April 27. 4.Regional Business News, EBSCOhost (got to September 15, 2013). Reed, Ted. 2013. â€Å"No Wonder United’s CEO Is Buying United Stock.† Forbes,com, September 1. Gotten to September 15, 2013. http://www.forbes.com/locales/tedreed/2013/09/01/no-big surprise uniteds-president is-purchasing joined stock/. Fickenscher, Lisa. 2013. â€Å"Mergers put business explorers in first class.† Crain’s New York Business 29, no. 27: 3. Territorial Business News, EBSCOhost (got to September 15, 2013). 2013. â€Å"Big Deal: Reflections on the American and US Airways Megamerger.† Forbes.com 10. February 19. Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost (got to September 15,2013).

On the Function and Evolution of Sleep Essay -- Biology Essays Researc

On the Function and Evolution of Sleep On the off chance that physiologists gave the most research time to practices people occupied with the most, we would presumably have a full comprehension of the natural reason for rest. All things considered, people, except for most undergrads, burn through 33% of their lives in a drowsy state. In spite of its crucial job in human and creature life, rest is, even during a time when neuroscience has decreased numerous practices to neurological systems, still very secretive. What procedures are occurring during rest that advantage the living being? Why invest such a great amount of energy in an inert and helpless state? That these inquiries haven't been authoritatively addressed is truly not an element of an absence of exertion with respect to researchers, yet rather of the troubles characteristic in considering rest. It is anything but difficult to watch the mischief that is done to a human or creature denied of rest. A rodent kept from dozing will lose the capacity to keep up intern al heat level and bite the dust in around three weeks, demonstrating no proof of physiological harm (1). In people, lack of sleep disables thinking and stifles the resistant framework. Be that as it may, why this decay occur is less clear, and the object of differing speculations. This exposition will attempt to clarify the capacity of rest dependent on what is presently known, and endeavor to reveal insight into the reasons and components for its development. An examination of the control, and maybe the birthplace, of rest may best start with the nerve center, a level, even structure in the mind that is known to assume a significant job. Harm to the back part of the nerve center causes drowsiness, demonstrating that when unblemished, it continues sharpness (1). Interestingly, harm to the forward portion indu... ...t recommends that a portion of the circuits utilized in tangible gathering and handling likewise capacity to set up and look after memory, and that the two capacities can't be accomplished at the same time. Rest goes around this restriction, and is in this way a very much adjusted conduct. WWW Sources 1)Scientific American In Focus http://www.sciam.com/missing.cfm 2)Sleep and Memory: Evolutionary Perspectives http://bisleep.medsch.ucla.edu/SRS/publications.htm 3)REM Sleep = Dreaming: Only a Dream http://bisleep.medsch.ucla.edu/SRS/rosenlicht-feinberg.htm 4)Birds May Refine Their Songs While Sleeping ,Science Magazine article http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/282/5397/2163 Extra Resources Conversation on Sleep Evolution ,Scientific American article http://www.sciam.com/missing.cfm The Journal Rest http://www.stanford.edu/dept/rest/diary/

The Feeling of Blame free essay sample

God, I detested when she did that. Each time a decent show was airing, Carolina needed to place her minor confounded face before the screen in spite of the fact that she impeccably comprehended that what she was doing was offensive for me. Fortunately, she waved while she went to the kitchen. The show started once more, and I increased the volume. Immediately I heard a blast! It was anything but a typical pound; this voiceless sound joined a sentiment of despondency, with a severe sentiment of blame. A horrendous picture entered my thoughts. Might it be able to truly occur? Was it conceivable that my more youthful sister had quite recently tumbled from the subsequent floor? Decisively, I hopped from the torpidity prompting couch and moved my diminutive and skinny feet. I arrived at the metal railing, took a full breath, and set out to look first floor. It had occurred. There was Carolina lying on the virus ground. We will compose a custom paper test on The Feeling of Blame or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Her legs were traversed each other, and her thin arms were all the way open. Her eyes shut. Shut. I felt hot red blood flushing through my body. It had all been my shortcoming. Hours prior I had chosen to slide down the railing, and evidently she had guiltlessly tailed me and done likewise. She had consistently been terrified of it, yet today she was definitely not. Today she was resolved to give me how bold and fearless she truly was, however I intentionally fell on the narrow-mindedness of numbness and disregarded her first preliminary. Subsequent to seeing her, I entered a condition of vulnerability; I didn't have a clue how to continue. My more youthful sister was lying oblivious on the stone floor. I had occasioned this. My sentiments were loaded with weaknesses, would i say i was the killer of my sister? Is it true that i would be kept separate from the family? I was unable to stand up and face my folks after what I had done. I was unable to be called their little girl any longer. I would have been a disgrace to my sibling and sister, who had confided in me to deal with the most youthful of our individuals, and I had fizzled. Blame went through my body like a harmful toxic substance. There was no chance to get of halting it; it had just spread. I assembled my entire being and lifted her up. She felt so light, so powerless thus delicate, as though she was nearly broken and an uncalculated move could destroy her. Giving the initial move towards my parent’s room was probably the hardest choice I needed to confront. It resembled ending it all. I realized that what was coming ahead would crush me and break me into million little pieces, yet I did it in any case. My sister was increasingly significant. I needed to spare her. My means were getting snappier and stronger, much the same as my heart pulsates. I conveyed her to my mom’s room, I could at present feel the upbeat climate inside it, and realized that I would have been liable for invading it with a harmful and deadly conclusion. When my mother saw probably the most seasoned girl conveying her most youthful child, I felt disillusionment. Carolina could never wake up again. My mother’s face turned pale white, her eyes extended, and she let out a scratching wheeze. Quickly, she took Carolina from my arms and shouted out for help. My father came, and as a customized robot, called 911. He was continually attempting to show his tranquility towards each circumstance, yet this one was extraordinary. This time it was not going to be as simple for him to imagine that everything would have been fine. Three hours had passed, and I had been inside my white, impartial room, where I had spent such a significant number of evenings under my bed blankets perusing stories to my sister, stories where she and I went through unfamiliar terrains pondering our next experience. My arms and legs were tight near my body, crating a similar position I generally did when I felt perilous. My more seasoned sibling was with me, while the rest where in the emergency clinic. He got the telephone, talked in a soft tone, stood up, and came to embrace me while he rehashed to himself: say thanks to God. Carolina endure. She had floundered in the middle of death and life, yet by one way or another she is with us today. That sentiment of blame never left. It continues pounding through my chest day and night. Time has decreased its agony, however it is a memory that will consistently leave a harsh flavor. I had nearly lost my buddy, lost my counselor, lost my sister, however particularly lost my closest companion.

Sample Position Essay Topics

Sample Position Essay TopicsIf you are like most of the students, you know that there are certain types of topics you need to focus on when writing your position essay. Whether you are writing for a school or for a company, you need to follow a certain order to ensure that it is well organized and clear. You should try to think about where you want to go with your essay, what points do you want to make and how you would like to answer them. To get started, here are some sample topics for you to choose from.The first one is for a college application. To answer this topic properly, you will need to look at the curriculum of your college and what subject you are going to be studying in the future. Based on this, you can research the required courses and sort them according to their required amount of topics.The second one is for a company job. In order to make this topic easy, you will need to look into the types of positions offered by the company. Then, you can go over all the points you would like to make in the position.The third one is for career essay topics. All you have to do is to identify the field of interest you are going to enter. This includes personal as well as professional subjects. Once you identify your career subject, you will then need to write your topic outline.The fourth one is for academic essay topics. One way to make this topic easy is to start from the basic facts of the topic and work from there. The format to be followed here is to start from the main ideas and use these to build upon the rest of the essay.The fifth one is for college essays. Make sure you know what you need to say in the position. Keep this in mind so that you can prepare it in an organized and clear manner.The sixth one is for one-on-one chats. It may sound strange but the other person's point of view is one of the best sources of information. So, the more chances you have of reading the opinion of the person, the easier the assignment becomes.Last but not least, th e seventh one is for one-on-one or group chats. For this topic, you have to focus on the strengths and weaknesses of each member of the group. You can use the information you gathered to polish your ideas and you can also use these topics as a starting point for a completely new topic.

The Truth of Disresepct - Free Essay Example

The tradition of singing the national anthem at sporting events started amid the 1918 baseball World Series. During the seventh-inning stretch of the first game between the Boston Red Sox and the Chicago Cubs, the band started to play The Star-Spangled Banner (it was not the official national song around then). Players turned to confront the centerfield flagpole, and fans, who were at that point on their feet, started to stand at attention. Before the ending of the anthem, nearly the whole stadium was singing and the tune finished to a chorale of loud applause. At the time, World War I was nearing an end. Singing The Star-Spangled Banner that day was a planned presentation of comradery and patriotism in America. Harry Frazee, the owner of the Red Sox at the time, began every proceeding game by having the band play the anthem. The playing of The Star-Spangled Banner before games turned out to be such a hit, that after the war finished, the melody kept on being played at ball games. Be that as it may, it was basically saved for eminent events like holidays, opening day, and the World Series. Amid World War II, the melody turned out to be significantly more famous, as it was a path for substantial groups to demonstrate their patriotism. Moreover, advances in technology implied that the melody could be played over speaker frameworks as opposed to requiring a band, making it less demanding to incorporate into games. When the war had finished, The Star-Spangled Banner had moved from an only baseball custom, to a rapidly spreading tradition which was added into other sporting events. Over the past few years, sports athletes have been peacefully protesting against the star-spangled banner to encourage change in society. Much controversy has been sparked in context with this issue regarding NFL players and the taking a knee movement, therefore, the inquiry remains: Is taking a knee ill bred and unpatriotic, or is taking a knee simply protesting injustice? Two years ago, Colin Kaepernick (the previous quarterback of the San Francisco 49ers) chose to dissent racial oppression. Amid the playing of the national anthem before a game, Kaepernick chose to take a knee. His reasons? Kaepernick has made a name for himself through h is many efforts in trying to raise awareness and better America. In August 2016, Kaepernick stated, I am not going to stand up to show pride in a flag for a country that oppresses black people and people of color. Notwithstanding, he additionally put his money behind his route of action. Throughout the season, Kaepernick promised to give $1 million to associations that work to address subjection in areas of color. Funding through Kaepernicks establishment has been distributed to associations in Texas, for example, Texas Advocates for Justice, which endeavors to end the criminalization of our communities of color and to devastate the history of racism in the criminal justice system. After a year, as an ever increasing number of athletes are taking a knee, the discussion and debate about it proceeds. NFL players, mentors and fans have been on the two sides of the discussion. Its astounding that regardless of Kaepernicks enunciated objective and desire to utilize his fame to advance and bring awareness to social change, he has been attacked. The players are standing up or kneeling down to convey attention to the issue of how African-Americans are treated in this nation. Some police are not treating colored individuals with respect and theres a long history to this. This is still a prominent issue in our country, to well known athletes and celebrities, as well. Like as of late when James Blake was bound, pummeled to a Manhattan road, and held for 15 minutes by a white policeman who thought he was a criminal. It was mixed up character, and the primary cop didnt apologize. Along these lines, this is about the network of colored players, and they ought to get the opportunity to challenge it. Colored individuals and other individuals who arent of color are able to protest and speak up since this is about our entire nation. Football players are conveying everything that needs to be conveyed through the First Amendments insurance of the right to speak freely. Theyre stating something with their bodies, regardless of whether theyre kneeling or raising a fist in defiance. Many, including football fans and President Trump, have confused his message. As indicated by the Library of Congress, Section 8 of the United States Code gives us an understanding of the respectful and disrespectful notions toward the flag. There are many statements regarding disrespect, for example, one is that the banner shall not be used for advertising purposes. In our lifetime, I guarantee we can all recount an instance where a disrespectful event like this took place. Yet, there is no explanation or statement that kneeling is disrespectful. A previous teammate of Kaepernicks, Eric Reid, wrote in an on going commentary that they chose to kneel because its a respectful gesture, but that is still being misconstrued as disrespectful to the country, flag and military personnel. For instance, President Trump announced at a rally, NFL owners should fire players for taking a knee during the national anthem, because thats a total disrespect of our heritage. Furthermore, Vice President Mike Pence attended an NFl game and tweeted, While everyone is entitled to their own opinions, I dont think its too much to ask NFL players to respect the Flag and our National Anthem. To me, it appears that we are attempting to maintain systems of injustice. Is it an excessive amount to ask our lawmakers and community leaders to go to bat for equality and racial oppression? It is apparent that having a favored status, such as owning a NFL group, takes into account the prevailing group to manage the message behind the significance of taking a knee. With the end goal for us to push ahead as a general public, we should all unmistakably see what is going on in this nations society, acknowledge the truth that injustice exists, and work to enhance the lives of everybody. It will be troublesome to push for better when the general public cant face reality and realize that Kaepernicks actions were not a form of disrespect toward the flag. In the expressions of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy. Kaepernick has embodied this statement. Presently, his career has been put to a hold by his readiness to stand or take a knee for equity in this nation. I challenge the individuals who keep comparing taking a knee with disrespecting the banner and nation to acknowledge his true message and cooperate to enhance injustice in America. Colin Kaepernicks decision to sit or kneel in silent protest during the national anthem has sparked much drama regarding paying the proper respect to the military soldiers who have served and fought for the freedom of our nation. While some call it a slap in the face to the military, many veterans see otherwise. Benjamin Starks, a veteran of both the Navy and Army reserve, told Business Insider, He is exercising his constitutional right, and Im glad that hes doing it. Kaepernick isnt protesting against the military, but the innocent black lives that have been taken from us for no apparent reason. Since taking a knee is not a form of disrespect, military veterans support Kaepernick and his beliefs. Players have the right to challenge and despite everything, theyre offending a few people, similar to the veterans who battled for their opportunity. Veterans have battled for the flag, yet the banner is only an image of our nation of opportunity and freedom. Whats more? The flag doesnt sec ure our right to freedom and opportunity: the Constitution and the Bill of Rights are what ensure our freedom. Much the same as veterans battled for opportunity with poise and pride, players are battling for a similar thing, likewise with nobility and pride. Its people like Donald Trump who further add to the nonsense in this country. During a rally in Alabama, Trump said, Wouldnt you love to see one of these NFL owners, when somebody disrespects our flag, to say, Get that son of a bitch off the field right now, out hes fired! Veterans have continued to voice their support against the President as well as the people protesting Kaepernick. They have stood up in support in the same manner at which Kaepernick protested injustice and police brutality. A Green Beret who is the son of a World War II veteran and father of an Army officer who served in Afghanistan said, I can tell you, speaking for three generations of my family, it is PRECISELY for men like Kaepernick, and his right to peacefully protest injustice, that we were willing to serve, said Michael Sands. Want to respect the American flag? Then respect the ideals for which it stands. Bullying language and calling peaceful protesters sons of bitches who should be fired arent among them . Its people like these who understand and acknowledge the fact that Kaepernick has unnecessary hate. A young mans fierce passing on account of the police is found to be justified in an official courtroom because of his suspicious appearance: a dark hoodie and his hands in his pocket. An elderly lady is lethally shot in her home for her connection to a speculated criminal. A hitched man with two little children is gagged to death after a minor activity stop by an officer who later guaranteed that his unarmed injured individual was using a firearm. These individuals all have a couple of shared characteristics: the shade of their skin, their assumed blame at first sight, and their definitive unjustified demise controlled by the law force. These are normal events. The individuals of color who have been either injured or killed by an officer have been supported through Kaepernicks taking a knee movement. Kaepernick, along with his teammates and players, have rose to the occasion that the flag isnt standing for what it is supposed to represent. Because of the astoundingly unbalanced rate of African-Americans injured or killed by the police, and the hidden widespread racial profiling, police brutality towards blacks in America must be given attention immediately. Police brutality is misuse of power or a given force by any given police officer. Examples of this range from physical combat to verbal abuse. In spite of mainstream thinking, numerous types of police brutality incorporate false arrests, verbal abuse, and racial profiling. In many cases regarding these encounters, police brutality has been deemed lethal. Citizens of the United States need to open their eyes and realize the injustices in the American system. In conclusion, Kaepernick and the players supporting him arent hurting the flag, theyre standing for what they believe in: and that is perfectly acceptable. Given the platf orm and names these players have earned for themselves, they feel the need to rise and express what is right. The athletes have risen to the occasion as they know everyone is watching.

Analysis of the Federal Estate Tax in the United States Free Essay Example, 1750 words

Some advisors are telling their clients to make very large gifts now, as we do not know what will happen in 2012 (Fried, 2011). No matter the tax change in 2012, gifts are given today would still be left out of your estate. It is also suggested that those who may be at risk for malpractice suits should shield up to 5 million in assets by placing them in special trusts. This is also a great opportunity for same-sex couples or those who are unmarried. The major concern or risk is accidental disinheritance. Many people leave inheritance with a formula type of rule, stating they leave however much is not subject to federal income tax withholding to an individual, with the remainder going to a second individual. Now with that amount being so much higher, the first individual is getting a much larger amount, possibly leaving nothing for the second individual. This can be especially worrisome if you have been remarried and have children with your first wife that you wish to leave the inher itance, as well as taking care of your second wife. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the Federal Estate Tax in the United States or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page With the Federal estate tax being raised to five million a person married couples can now add unused state tax exemptions from their spouse, deceased from December 31, 2011, forward to their own (Jacobs, 2010). This will allow an individual who is a new widower to have a ten million dollar tax exemption. Portability also applies to lifetime gifts and assets that pass through an estate plan. Lifetime and estate tax exemptions can be used as a unified credit to transfer assets at either stage or a combination. The portability is not automatic and the executor of the deceased will need to transfer any unused exemption to the spouse, who can then transfer them through gifts or as assets to their estate.

The Extent of Protection for Women Against Male Violence...

DISCUSS THE EXTENT OF PROTECTION FOR WOMEN AGAINST MALE VIOLENCE BY THE STATE. For this essay I am going to look at Domestic Violence against women and what the State is doing to protect them. Domestic Violence is now a well-known global occurrence affecting not only women but also their children too. Violence against woman has been around since the dawn of time. We have all seen cartoon pictures of the caveman dragging his mate behind him by her hair. It was just something that men did. Woman had no protection against men especially if they were married to their attacker. For the first 75 years of the 20th century women were seen as meek and subservient to their men and were also owned by those men. Men had a social right to keep†¦show more content†¦Violence is attributed to the lower/working classes or black social groups. Sylvia Walby has attacked this approach by saying that this is not the case. Not all under educated, low paid or low status men go out and rape and abu se. Radical feminists see domestic violence as a widespread and classless act. They see that men are expected to take the lead in a situation, they are supposed to be strong and macho. They go to war and fight for their countries. Their strength is something to be looked up to not down on. Their strength is their basis of power. The critics against this approach say that is does not take into account class or race. Male violence is a form of social control and the state does not make an attempt to control and eradicate it. The sate is run by men, for men, to protect men. Figures to show the extent of male violence against women is difficult to truly estimate due to the large number of abuse cases that are never reported to the police. Statistics that have been documented are alarming to say the least.  § 1 in 4 women may experience violence in their relationships with men (Women’s Aid Federation {England} report 1992)  § Severe, repeated and systematic violence occurs in at least 5 of every hundred marriages in the UK: Between 40% and 45% of murdered women are killed by their male partners; Between 1 and 2 women are murdered by their male partners every week; More that 25% of all violent crime repeated to theShow MoreRelatedElizabeth Stanko s Influence On Male Violence And Its Aftermath For The Victims Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes attentive to how females are to blame for the brutality of male violence. She states that â€Å"male violence against women remains a problem of women’s respectability not men’s behaviour† (4). Additionally, she cautions the reader throughout that male violence is condoned, even infrequently punished, by the Criminal Justice System. Stanko’s book offers a detailed analysis which takes the reader through the act of male violence and its aftermath for the victims. Within the first section, StankoRead MoreDomestic Violence Should Not Be A Private Matter1478 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic violence is not always reported and therefore it is difficult to establish precise statistics for its occurrence, however, it is estimated that around sixteen percent of all violent crime is represented by domestic violence. Most of the perpetrators are male and most of the victims are female (approximately 77 percent). However, domestic violence is not a new problem, it has always existed, but before, it was kept completely in the private sphere. As women have become more independent andRead MoreScholars As Well As Public Figures Have Suggested That1674 Words   |  7 Pagespublic figures have suggested that a world run by women would, fundamentally, be a more peaceful and equal one. ladies, as the stereotype goes (and, actually, as a decent amount of empirical research suggests), tend to be more collaborative in work and leadership, more empathetic, and muc h, much less violent on an individual level. ,as Vice President Joe Biden recently suggested â€Å"foreign policy is a logical extension of personal relationships, â€Å"and if women are widely acknowledged to be canny at conductingRead MoreViolence Against Women s Violence872 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Violence against women unfortunately is a very prevalent and critical issue in our society. It is a worldwide but still hidden problem. Freedom from the threat of harassment, battering, and sexual assault is a concept that most of us have a hard time imagining because violence is such a deep part of our cultures and our lives. According to the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI), it is estimated that 84,376 forcible rapes were reported to law enforcement in 2012, estimated at 52Read MoreWhite And Hispanic Prisoners : African Americans932 Words   |  4 Pages The first minorities that are often discriminated against are African Americans, more specifically, African American males. As of 2009, Johnson (2014) states that 39.4 percent of blacks represented the majority of the prisons (as cited in Bowman, 2014b, p. 324). According to Hartney and Vuong (2009), African Americans are more likely to get less favorable results than whites when it comes to the death penalty, prison sentencings, recidivism, etc. They’ve also stated that blacks are more likelyRead MoreWomen s Status Of Women1668 Words   |  7 Pagesc. STATUS OF WOMEN IN BANGLADESH IN TERM OF SOCIAL JUSTICE Status of women in the society derives from different sources in Bangladesh. Unlike the western society Bangladeshi women hardly demand the absolute equality—equal share in parental property, full freedom and liberation as individuals. Rather they love to see their roles within social contexts and would prefer gender equity within the traditional framework. The status of women in our society can be explained from the social attitude andRead MoreDomestic Violence Against Women Is Not Only Physical And Sexual Essay1315 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic Violence against women is not only physical and sexual but leads to a path of psychological abuse. Women of all backgrounds including; race, age, religion, ethnicity, and class can be victims of domestic violence. Even though domestic violence is looked down upon in societies, it can be a difficult crime to punish. 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The United States government estimates one in every four women will experienceRead MoreWays to Eliminate Violence Against Women1737 Words   |  7 PagesWays to eliminate violence against women How to stop violence being committed on pretext of alleged witchcraft practice: This sort of violence is visible only in tribal belts of eastern India. There is a need for stringent action against the culprits. Action need to be taken in all the cases. Science has made so much advancement and still people believe in such nonsense things like witchcraft. Illiteracy and blind following of religion are the main root causes of problem. Police always becomes muteRead MoreDomestic Violence And The Criminal Justice System1617 Words   |  7 Pagescritically analyse the significant changes that have occurred within domestic violence which is viewed as a vital subject within the criminal justice system. It will explore the way that domestic violence has progressively become a concerning issue in the criminal justice system from being relatively acceptable in recent history. In addition to this, the essay will explore legislation changes in relation to domestic violence and how the police hav e arguably been forced to change their attitudes towards

Educational Paradigms in Our Schools - 1320 Words

Introduction During the April teaching practice, I have made observations as to whether educational paradigms exist in our schools and how are they implemented and how are they also effective in producing competent people later in life. Paradigms play a huge role in our schools in many various ways. Pupils acquire knowledge through different paradigms. .In this journal we take you through different paradigms that were observed during the practice teaching. We are going to look at what a paradigm is, why is it important for educators to be aware of paradigms and know them, and observations made and critical commentary. Definition of a paradigm A paradigm is a standard, perspective, or set of ideas. A paradigm is a way of looking at something. It is a new way of looking or thinking about something is needed or something needs to be changed. The word comes up a lot in the academic, scientific, and business worlds. A new paradigm in business could mean a new way of reaching customers and making money. In education, transmitting on lectures is a paradigm: if you rapidly shift to group work that is a new paradigm. When changing paradigms, youre changing how you think about something. Observations and critical commentary Constructivism During the practice, I have identified a few paradigms in the school. For instance, in the Life sciences class that; I observed learner’s formed small groups of four and discussed a problem in DNA replication. Though the teacher knew theShow MoreRelatedThen and Now: the Changing Paradigms of Special Education Assessments1637 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: SPECIAL EDUCATION ASSESSMENT Then and Now: The Changing Paradigms of Special Education Assessments Michelle Walker Grand Canyon University: September 12, 2012 Then and Now: The Changing Paradigms of Special Education Assessments All school aged children who are currently enrolled among the many school districts and systems ranging from, ages 3 to 21, have been provided with an enormous opportunity to have rights, which ensure these children to receive a FreeRead MoreThe Paradigm Shift Of School Counseling873 Words   |  4 PagesA Paradigm Shift Shifting our ways and opinions or even thoughts is not something that we do easily when it comes to our beliefs, morals, or every day task. We often want to keep doing things the same way even if we are not maximizing on our full potential. Sometimes, all it takes is the blink of an eye to notice that it is time for a change. Suddenly, but not fast enough we embraced this concept in our school systems with regard to counselors. Our minds flowed from treating them as an extensionRead MoreEffects Of Divorce On The United States1272 Words   |  6 Pagespresented in this paper is collected from reviews of different journals, empirical articles, and scholarly websites. To begin with, divorce can fit under the social functionalist paradigm. This paradigm focuses on society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. This paradigm is a macro function, meaning it looks at large-scale patterns of society to shape society as a whole. The manifest functions are the recognized and intended consequences of any socialRead MoreAn Advanced Business Degree Essay1239 Words   |  5 Pages Three Pillars Essay There has been a number of years between completing my bachelor’s of science in engineering and my pursuit of an MBA degree. What began as a one-year break from school turned into marriage, raising a family and all of the responsibilities that accompany life. Nevertheless, the desire never left me and the opportunity to pursue this degree has been one of the best decisions I have made. Although my background is in engineering, one ofRead More Dr. Noddings Philosophy of Education Essay1353 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Noddings Philosophy of Education Nel Noddings is a name unfamiliar to most people outside the educational community; but within it, even at 78, she remains one of the most influential voices. Her central passion which has carried her through 23 years of public school teaching, 10 children, a masters and Ph. D. degree, and over 20 years as a member of the faculty at Stanford can be summed up in one word: care. She writes of it, speaks about it, and practices it. What does Noddings meanRead MoreEssay on No Child Left Behind Program1154 Words   |  5 PagesMost educators and parents would desire an educational system where all students receive a balanced education that will afford all students the ability to compete in our ever changing society. This desire is great among students who live in economically challenged environments and those who attend poor schools. These students are at most risk of receiving a a proper education. This is partly due to lack of funding, and the inability for those poor schools to afford highly qualified teachers. MuchRead MoreA Balanced and Affordable Education for All669 Words   |  3 Pagesdesire an educational system where all students receive a balanced education that will afford all students the ability to compete in our ever changing society. Students who live in low-income environments and attend poor school are at the highest risk of not being properly educated. This is partly due to lack of fund ing for schools in economically challenged environments, and the inability for those poor schools to afford highly qualified teachers. Much controversy stems from poor schools not beingRead MoreThe Effects Of Modern Media On Us1046 Words   |  5 PagesEverything in our society impacts us in one way or another; these influences can either be positive or negative. For example, when we see something good happen to others around us we tend to be in a happier mood and when something tragic happens to our country, such as what happened in 9/11, we can’t help but mourn. We never notice how the small things in life could influence us in big ways. We never would notice that things like modern media, such as television, ads, and the internet would impactRead MoreWhy School And Learning Have Become An Entity Of Strength1225 Words   |  5 Pagespublications address who decides what is evidence, or more precisely, whose versions of evidence are given priority† (n.d.). Through experience, findings, and reflecting as to why school and learning have become an entity of strength, the history of a paradigm is relevant throughout understanding this warrant. â€Å"This paradigm of schooling was developed in the 1800s and popularized throughout most of the 20th century. Often called the â€Å"factory model,† it drew from the fields of sociology, business, andRead MoreEducational Technology Theories and Theorists Essay1150 Words   |  5 Pagesconcept of technology is a reality that has pervaded not only our everyday lives but our mere state of existence. Technology has affected every aspect of society. There is no doubt that technology holds great potential for improving the way that people learn and ready or not, technology is affecting education. Educational Technology Ever since the integration of educational technology there has been a dramatic shift in most of the paradigms on which traditional learning exists. The concept of incorporating

The World Will Have A Generation Of Idiots - 931 Words

â€Å"I fear the day that technology will surpass human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots.† This unfortunate, but true prediction was made by the great physicist Albert Einstein. In today’s society, people are enraptured by their cellular devices, wherever they go, the phones goes with them. Whether it be in class, at work, in the car, or even on the toilet seat, people can not detach themselves from these material objects and now it is affecting other aspects of their character. Nowadays, most teenagers can’t hold an actual conversation with another individuals because they have become too accustomed to texting as opposed to having an actual conversation. Also many people also invest too much trust into their devices which can lead to the what is now commonly known as â€Å"catfish.† In addition, a conversation can also be taken the wrong way because of how it is typed in a text message as opposed to hearing the person s real voice and emotions through a phone call. As a result, the consequences of being attracted to texting greatly impacts our younger generation, and society as a whole. Something that is commonly an issue with texting is miscommunication. When in a conversation through a text message, a person’s tone of voice can not be indicated resulting in a misunderstanding in what the person really feels. For example, when writing a simple message like â€Å"I m fine,† the person receiving the message could think that the correspondent is really fine whenShow MoreRelatedThe World Will Have A Generation Of Idiots855 Words   |  4 PagesSave the Kids! Albert Einstein, a famous philosopher once said, I fear the day that technology will surpass our human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots. Along the years, technology has increased immensely and has changed people lives. Some inventions that have made a big impact on younger generations are cell phones, video games and the internet. Nowadays, children prefer to stay indoors rather than going outside to play with other kids. As a consequence, obesity in childrenRead MoreThe World Will Have A Generation Of Idiots931 Words   |  4 Pageshuman interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots.† This is a very interesting statement and in so many ways it’s true too. Nowadays, it is easy to see people sitting around each other but only staring at their cell phones without any conversation. The conversation between me and my family or friend’s decreases when we are using cell phones. Many people take their phones everywhere like classrooms, t he workplace, restaurants and bathrooms. Undoubtedly, we always have to be prepared for emergencyRead MoreThe World Will Have A Generation Of Idiots1563 Words   |  7 Pagesour human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots.† Albert Einstein’s words describe a time where people are more focused on a virtual version of themselves than real human interaction. Some may argue that this time has already come, and some say this time will be upon us soon. The inevitable growth of video games will lead to children whose lives are dictated by video games. From mobile apps to consoles, video games have taken the world by storm. They have grown to become the pastimeRead MoreSocial Media Intervention : The World Will Have A Generation Of Idiots2056 Words   |  9 Pagestechnology will surpass our human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots. This quote does apply for this current generation, a generation that relies on technology for almost everything. Is that a bad thing? Are we those idiots Albert Einstein is talking about? Well that depends on how much we depend on technology on our daily lives. Most people agree that no matter how much excessive it gets, technology is the best thing discovered in the world thus far. On the other hand, others thinkRead MoreThe Film 3 Idiots, A Critically Acclaimed Film By Rajkumar Hirani904 Words   |  4 Pagestaking many steps towards modernizing itself for a better future for its younger and upcoming generations. One of these steps was the film 3 Idiots, a critically acclaimed fi lm by Rajkumar Hirani. Its story and morals not only expressed the hidden and, in some cases, ineffable opinions of the Indian youth, but challenged the traditional customs and practices of raising children performed by older generations. Similar to Akhil Sharma’s Family Life, the film tells the story of three boys and their experiencesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Idiot And The Idiot By Ernest Hemingway958 Words   |  4 PagesFyodor Dostoevsky’s The Idiot and Ernest Hemingway s A Farewell To Arms feature differing schools of thought in the ever-evolving world of literature; A Farewell To Arms depicting impressionistic realism through Hemingway s objective retelling of events in the First World War, and The Idiot conveying psychological realism In Dostoevsky’s projection of not only his epileptic behavior, but his idyllic sense of man (Neilson Kashdan). Despite these differences in writing styles, each author featuresRead MoreAmeric Land Of The Free And Home1076 W ords   |  5 Pagesthe essay Idiot Nation, is as anti-Republican as they come and not at all afraid to express his beliefs with overflowing passion. Over the past 20 years, both Moore’s popularity and notoriety have boomed to new heights as a film maker, writer, and social critic. From winning Oscars and Academy Awards for his films and documentaries to co-writing 8 renowned books, Moore has not stopped producing ways of expressing his thoughts on the government and society to the general public. In Idiot Nation, MooreRead MoreDisadvantages Of Technology In Education836 Words   |  4 Pagesinteraction. The world will have a generation of idiots† -Albert Einstein. Today’s day and age has produced, and still produces, some of the most intelligent people who have created and thought of the machines and theories that have forever changed life itself. With the creation of things such as computers, cell phones, television, and more, communication between people has never been easier, or so one would think. One popular interpretation of the quote describes the use of the term â€Å"idiots† by statingRead MoreIdiot Nation : Draft 1 Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesAndrew Romero Prof. Cathy Arellano ENGWR 300 Purple 28 September 2016 Idiot Nation: Draft 1 Across America, you d be hard pressed to find a person that doesnt agree that everyone should receive a free education. Because of this, most everyone goes to high school, or at the very least receives an equivalent education. However, after this free education is done, many high school graduates are pushed to continue their studies in colleges and universities. And while these facilities are believed toRead MoreWatching Tv Makes You Smarter1392 Words   |  6 PagesEveryday people are shown what has been referred to as an idiot box, boob tube, or â€Å"telly†, but more familiarly known as T.V. There is something available on T.V. for almost all types of viewers. There are cartoons for children, shows for seniors, daytime series for housewives, wildlife programs for nature enthusiasts, and the list is endless. The question is, is watching T.V. helping or hurting us? While some people argue that watching television is counter-productive, stimulating and interesting

Effects of Social Networking

Question: Write an essay on Effects of Social Networking? Answer: Introduction: There is no doubt left to the fact that the element of social networking sites and media channels has really revolutionized the picture of socialising in the current times. In fact one could day that the social media or the networking sites are considered to be the most potent mediums through which communication could be established and maintained between people living in the distant parts of the world(Rennie and Morrison). In the present times we find that millions of people are using this medium for the purpose of staying touch with their loved and dear ones. Rationale of the Research: A good ratio of these users happens to be the young crowd that consists of the teenagers and the preteens. The effect of this extensive use on the psyche and the overall development of the global youth is an agenda that has been receiving a lot of attention lately. In fact we see that a good many number of psychological evaluations and researches have also been conducted in order to find out the actual effect of this practise on the young and impressionable mind. Thesis Statement: The current discussion makes an endeavour to ascertain the effect of this practise and point out whether social networking is a trend that comes with considerable benefits or greater but hidden troubles. Positive Effect of Social Networking amongst Youth: Social networking is a trend that is the gift of the modern internet age. Through this trend we see that the people of the world have learned to establish contact with people in the distant parts of the world. The teenagers who have been engrossed in this trend have shown a definite opening up of their characters and nature. As a result we see that a number of introverts have turned out to be quite social extroverts. This has also worked wonders for their confidence(Laroche, Habibi and Richard). Once again the social networking media channels also acts as a platform that acts as a stage where opinions are expressed, ideas are expressed and a kind of public opinion is formed and crystallized. This not only helps to create a kind of awareness but also gets the youth of the globe more involved in the daily current affairs. The social networking sites have contributed significantly in transpiring of information and creation of a kind of edge of public and popular opinion. Negative effects: Psychologists in the recent times through their researches have once again pointed out at the good number of psychological adverse effects that have once again bee studied in the people, especially the teenagers who make an extensive use of this media. A child who uses these sites for long often develops psychological and physical problems such as depressions, becoming social recluses, arrogant and also obese. They become more susceptible towards physical ailments in the future. Once again the virtual world becomes all the more important as compared to the real world(Brandtzg). Once again we find that youngsters often falls victim to a internet stalking and also peer domination(Forest and Wood). Summation: Nevertheless we see that the social media sites or the social networking sites are being extensively used in the recent times. Even the adults are making a wholesome use of such sites. Apart from communication establishment or personal constant such sites are also being sued for business communication and expansion and also academic purposes. References: Brandtzg, PB. Social networking sites: Their users and social implicationsA longitudinal study. Journal of Computerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Mediated Communication, 17(4); https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2012.01580.x/pdf (2012). Forest, AL and JV Wood. When social networking is not working individuals with low self-esteem recognize but do not reap the benefits of self-disclosure on facebook. Psychological science; https://pss.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/02/07/0956797611429709.abstract (2012). Laroche, M, MR Habibi and MO Richard. To be or not to be in social media: How brand loyalty is affected by social media? International Journal of Information Management, 33(1); https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268401212000916 (2013): 76 - 82. Rennie, F and TM Morrison. E-learning and social networking handbook: Resources for higher education; https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=zV00tQB-EYkCoi=fndpg=PP2dq=social+networking+effectsots=ROFA4wcp2psig=nE6-FI5GZeFVrRiA4J9l_jhfGBY. 2013.

Child Poverty in Demographic Structure †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Child Poverty in Demographic Structure. Answer: Introduction: The problem of child poverty is most prevalent among OECD countries with Israel has the highest rate of poverty. In Israel, the child poverty rate is approximated as 28.5%, which in the highest in world (jpost.com, 2018). Israel was officially declared as an independent state in 1948. Immediately after the independence, the country faced an economic crisis resulting in high unemployment, scarce r reserves of foreign currency and other economic obstacles. With passes of time, the economy gradually overcome the crisis and has now become one of the technologically advanced nation of world (Rivlin, 2015). Industrial manufacturing and high technology are the two major sectors of the economy. The economy is mostly dependent on the service sector with share of service sector in total output being 64.7 percent. Along with economic prosperity, Israel is now facing some major challenges. One such problem is low participation among the labor force worsening the poverty status. As per latest statistics out of every three children in Israel, one is found to live below the poverty line (jpost.com, 2018). Despite several child welfare allowances. The incidence of child poverty is increasing overtime. The root cause of child poverty in the demographic structure of Israel. A major share of Israel population is Ultra-orthodox Jews (Tasher et al., 2016). This group has a very low participation in the labor market. The percentage of men and women in Ultra-orthodox group are 48 and 28 respectively. Children born in these families suffer from poverty from very early age of their lives. Another factor responsible of child poverty in Israel is the presence of single parent household in the state. In Israel, the child poverty rate among single parent household is 21.8%. The same for all families with children is 17.0% (macro.org.il, 2018). References Laufer, Y. (2018).WATCH: International exhibition showcases Israeli whisky distilleries.The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Culture/WATCH-International-exhibition-showcases-Israeli-whisky-distilleries-545124 OECD. (2018).Oecd.org. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.oecd.org/els/soc/CO2_2_ChildPoverty_Jan2014.pdf Rivlin, P. (2015).The Israeli Economy(pp. 571-585). John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Single-Parent Families in Israel. (2018).Macro.org.il. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.macro.org.il/en/publications/?id=146 Tasher, D., Rubin, L., Grossman, Z., Grotto, I., Dahan, D., Berlowitz, Y., Somekh, E. (2016). Child health care in Israel.The Journal of pediatrics,177, S107-S115. The Central Bureau of Statistics (Israel)-SocietyPopulation-Population Demography. (2016).Cbs.gov.il. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.cbs.gov.il/reader/?MIval=cw_usr_view_SHTMLID=705

The Awakening Essays - The Awakening, Edna, Awakening, Literature

The Awakening The Awakening Kate Chopin's The Awakening is a work of fiction that tells the story of Edna Pontellier, Southern wife and mother. This book presents the reader with many tough questions and few answers. It is not hard to imagine why this book was banished for decades not long after its initial publication in 1899. At that time in history, women did just what they were expected to do. They were expected to be good daughters, good wives, and good mothers. A woman was expected to move from the protection of her father's roof to the protection of her husband. Edna didn't fit this mold, and that eventually leads her husband to send for a doctor. It is here that Edna Pontellier says words that define The Awakening, "I don't want anything but my own way. That is wanting a good deal, of course, when you have to trample upon the lives, the hearts, the prejudices of others - but no matter..." As the book begins, Edna is a married woman who seems vaguely satisfied with her life. However, she cannot find true happiness. Her "awakening" begins when a persistent young man named Robert begins courting her. Edna begins to respond to him with a passion she hasn't felt before. She begins to realize that she can play roles other than wife and mother. Throughout the book Edna takes many steps to increase her independence. She sends her children away, she refuses to stay at home on Tuesdays (as was the social convention of the time), she frequents races and parties. Unfortunately, her independence proves to be her downfall. Edna stays married because divorce was unheard of in those days. She wants to marry Robert, but he will not because it will disgrace her to leave her husband. No matter how much Edna exceeds social boundaries, she is held down by the will of others, despite what she wants. In today's world divorce, sadly, is almost commonplace, but in her time she would have been an outcast of her society. By the end of The Awakening, Edna feels like a possession - of her husband, of her children, and of her society. The only solution she sees is to end her life, which she does by swimming out into the sea until her strength gives out. This is a very symbolic death. I feel the theme of The Awakening is deeper than the obvious themes of independence and women's rights. The Awakening presents suicide as a valid solution to problems that do not offer many choices. Why do people commit suicide? Some common reasons are isolation and loneliness, disruption of one's social life, and suicide for the common good. It's easy to connect these with Edna's life: the isolation of her small house, the disruption caused by Adele's death, and the common good of the children. However, her suicide had nothing to do with any lack of personal freedom. She was, for the most part, doing whatever she wanted and there were no signs that she intended to stop. Rather, it was the lack of good, healthy alternatives that led to her demise. Robert had left her in an attempt to protect her, himself, or possibly both. This left Edna to pursue a minor romance with Alcee Arobin. Or stay in a marriage that held no hope of fulfillment. Or she could pursue other third-rate affairs, while being discreet enough not to hurt her children. None of these options satisfied her longing for the one who had "awakened" her. Edna chose suicide. The only shortcoming I found in The Awakening was its lack of dialogue. The book is filled with page after page of descriptive phrases, thoughts and actions. This doesn't leave much to the imagination, and in spots, the book seems to drag. The merits of The Awakening far outweigh its few faults. It tells a story of independence, freedom and will power unheard of during the times of its publication. It's a stirring book that forces you to confront tough issues. It paints a picture of what goes through the mind of a person who loses hope. Like Dee Brown's Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee, Chopin's The Awakening tells us a story from the perspective of the oppressed. It is far more than another romance novel with a tragic ending. It is a book about the choices one will makes to protect one's freedom, and Chopin wonderful job presenting them in The Awakening.

Benefits and drawbacks SAP in an Enterprise The WritePass Journal

Benefits and drawbacks SAP in an Enterprise Introduction Benefits and drawbacks SAP in an Enterprise IntroductionDefinition of ERP and SAPBackground of Siemens Power CorporationUsing SWOT to analyses Siemens Power CorporationAdvantages and disadvantages of implementing SAPSAP has high integration of business moduleSAP can reduce maintain costConclusionReference Related Introduction As world economy is increasing step by step, a lot of enterprises are looking for a system to help enterprise integrate resource, enhance efficiency of operation of enterprise and reduce cost. Although there are some relative systems in the market, Enterprise resource planning system(ERP) as one of the most popular system has been used in most enterprises. In addition, there is a report come from Klaus etc. in 2000, it showed that ERP could effectively integrate enterprise resource and improve competition of enterprise. It aims to analyses enterprise information in each department and present some rational recommendations to management (Klaus H. etc., 2000). Meanwhile, it is known to all that ERP is a kind of software of management. There are many different software belong to ERP in the market, such as SAP, Oracle and so on. Therefore, in this report, combining SWOT method, one of business strategies, and SAP to analyses this case study. At the same time, a significance of SAP will b e proved in an enterprise. Definition of ERP and SAP Background of Siemens Power Corporation Siemens Power Corporation is a globally operating manufacturer of both fossil fuel and nuclear power generation systems. It mainly provides both Boiling Water Reactors (BWR) and Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) and related services. In the market, it had many customers at the beginning. However, after few years, some customers hope manufacturer can offer safer and cheaper energy sources. Meanwhile, in the same market, some competitors sized market. It caused that Siemens Power Corporation lost advantages in the competition and reduce some customers. Using SWOT to analyses Siemens Power Corporation A SOWT analysis is adopted to estimate the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats involved in a project (Hay Castilla, unknown). It can be separated into internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats). Thus, in this report, SWOT will be adopted to evaluate problems in order to carry out relative measures to solve them. Internal factors   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strengths:   Siemens can offer fossil fuel to each country in the whole world. Siemens has enough finance to support enterprise operation. Siemens has great reputation in the world. At the beginning of operating enterprise, Siemens had a number of customers. Weakness: Inside of enterprise, because of AMAPS system did not fulfill the requirement of business modules. It still had many overhaul of legacy system. Management had to drop it. In the other word, Siemens implements old system, such as AMAPS system and PERMAC system. It did not have a formal and efficiency system. Otherwise, during operating old system, most of data collection had been done by telephone. External factors Opportunities: During US started to close many fossil fuel manufactures, Siemens can be saved. It means Siemens’ products are safe and approbated. It can occupy more market share. Threats: Although Siemens can offer both Boiling Water Reactors (BWR) and Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR), its competitors trend to more specialize in one type reactors of them. Under this case, competitors probably shrink market share step by step with Siemens. Following a clear SWOT analyses, it obliviously displayed that it is necessary to bring in a new enterprise resource planning system to help Siemens improve their competition in order to expand its advantages of competition in the market. Advantages and disadvantages of implementing SAP In the ERP market, there are many vendors can be selected, special SAP and Oracle. They are all famous ERP systems. However, after Siemens management compared SAP with Oracle or another ERP system, management believed that SAP could provide the best â€Å"client/server† architecture. At the same time, SAP also reduced interface problems. SAP has high integration of business module Despite SAP owned business modules over eighty and was saw a little complex, SAP is most smart and comprehensive integrated modules of business configuration. In the case study, it still mentioned that SAP software modules are designed according to â€Å"best business/industry†. SAP could be configured easily than before so that SAP could reflect whole enterprise structure more detail, even reflect precise pricing discount. There was a report from Hejazi etc. in 2003. They also point out that SAP could more effectively integrate various resources during they pay more attention on working SAP (Hejazi etc., 2003). In addition, in 2002, Mandal and Gunasekaran all argued that the organization of SAP owned whole view of the process. This structure could help enterprise effectively manage enterprise-wide project. Therefore, it is confirmed that SAP could help enterprise improve efficiency of integrating resource. SAP can reduce maintain cost For an enterprise, cost is a big issue. Most enterprises try to look for a method to decrease cost in order to gain higher profit. Thus, in a condition of ensuring qualified product, enterprise brings in a new system which it can reduce cost can greatly enhance competition. SAP as a kind of software for demanding, it promised that SAP system can decrease cost by all kinds of effective methods, such as reengineered business processes, maintain cost and so on. This viewpoint also is proved by Gattiker and Goodhue in 2000. In their report, they clearly believed that ERP system could cut down maintaining cost. At the same time, ERP also could enhance ability to deploy new functionally (Gattiker F. Goodhue L., 2000). There is a conclusion in the paragraph, SAP could decreased enterprise maintain cost so that it can become a part of helping enterprise improve competition. Drawback It is hard to configured SAP It is known to all that SAP is one of the most popular software in the world. To implement SAP in enterprise, enterprise could gain huge benefits from SAP application software. However, it still cannot avoid some disadvantage in SAP system. One of the hardest drawbacks is how to set configuration during implementing SAP. SAP only accepted own interface. It means that enterprise have to change old business interface into new â€Å"SAP-way† interface in order to operate SAP system. in the case study, it can be seen that even if enterprise have some professional recommendations from consultant, it is still hard to configure the SAP. An article from Gattiker and Goodhue in 2000, they also presented that it is difficult to configure SAP. Once SAP configuration unreasonable, to run SAP easily lost accuracy of tracking data. Therefore, it is clear to recognize that SAP weakness is configuration. Recommendations for configuring SAP To implement SAP on relational database such as Informix, Oracle, SAP database. Because few current SAP systems create own database base on Oracle. Enterprise can seek a professional consultant or experienced staff to configure SAP. the reason is that they can give some recommendations to deal with problem during configuring SAP. At the beginning of configuring SAP, all business modules are defined by software as soon as possible. In this case, it is useful to reduce some mistake such as matching the name of variety of business modules. Conclusion In a conclusion, SAP as a kind of ERP system, when an enterprise implements SAP, they will suffer from some uncertain troubles such as hard to configure system. However, some problem will be solved by relevant solutions. At the same time, it definitely gets a conclusion that SAP has more benefits than disadvantages. Otherwise, in the report, it also presented that enterprise bring in SAP system can help management fully use variety of resources. Through rationally integrate resource and cost reduction to help enterprise enhance competition in the market. Reference 1. Klaus H., Rosemann M. and Gable G..G..(2000). what is ERP?. Accessed 05/04/2011 http://eprints.qut.edu.au/40347/1/c40347.pdf 2. Hay G.J. and Castilla G.(unknown). OBJECT-BASED IMAGE ANALYSIS:The Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats involved in a project. Accessed 05/04/2011 isprs.org/proceedings/XXXVI/4-C42/Papers/01_Opening%20Session/OBIA2006_Hay_Castilla.pdf 3. Hejazi S.S., Halpin L.A. and Biggs D.W. (2003). USING SAP ERP TECHNOLOGY TO INTEGRATE THE UNDERGRADUATE BUSINESS CURRICULUM. Accessed 06/04/2011 http://sbaweb.wayne.edu/~absel/bkl/.%5Cvol30%5C30an.pdf 4. Gattiker F.T. Goodhue L.D. (2000). Understanding the Plant Level Costs and Benefits of ERP: Will the Ugly Duckling Always Turn Into a Swan?. Accessed 06/04/2011 computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/HICSS.2000.926907 5.   Mandal P. and Gunasekaran A. (April, 2002). Issues in implementing ERP: A case study. European Journal of Operational Research. 146,(2)274-2

Social Security Warns of ID Theft Scams

Social Security Warns of ID Theft Scams Almost 70 million Americans depend  on Social Security benefits. Sadly, whether you are already receiving benefits or not, your Social Security account is a tempting target for scammers. The sheer complexity of this mainline federal assistance program makes Social Security accounts particularly vulnerable to hacking by cyber attackers. As a result, the Social Security Administration has identified some particularly dangerous scams you should be aware of whether you are already receiving benefits or plan to in the future. Online Social Security Account Scam The Social Security Administration (SSA) strongly urges all current and future beneficiaries to set up a personal â€Å"My Social Security† account on its website. Opening a My Social Security account allows you to check the size of your current or future benefits and change your bank account direct deposit information or mailing address without having to visit your local Social Security office or wait on hold to speak to an agent. The bad news is that scammers also take advantage of many My Social Security accounts. In this bit of awful, scammers set up My Social Security accounts in the names of people who do not already have them, thus allowing them to transfer the victims’ current or future benefits to their own bank accounts or debit cards. While Social Security will reimburse victims of this scam, it can take months and leave you without benefits during that period. How to Prevent It Scammers can only set up a bogus My Social Security account in your name if they already know your Social Security Number and other personal information, which in today’s data-breach-of-the-week environment is all too likely. So, the thing to do is set up your account as soon as possible. Anyone over age 18 can set up a My Social Security account. Even if you do not intend to start drawing benefits for years, a My Social Security account can be a valuable retirement planning tool. When you set up your account, be sure to choose the â€Å"Add Extra Security† option on the online signup form. This option will cause a new security code to be sent to your cell phone or email ever time you try to access your account. You will need to enter the code in order to log on. It is sort of inconvenient, but far better than having your benefits stolen. The Fake Social Security Employee Scams There exists a whole set of scams in which the perpetrator- posing as a Social Security â€Å"agent- calls victims regarding their benefits. For example, the scammer may claim the SSA needs to verify the victim’s direct deposit information. In another more complex scam, the victim is told that their Social Security benefits are being cut because they have inherited a house from a relative; an event that would not result in a reduction of their Social Security benefit. To help perpetrate the fraud, the caller then places the recipient on hold and plays the same on-hold recordings actually used by Social Security. When the scammer comes back on the line, the victim is that told proceeds from the sale of the house will be sent to them if they pay the back taxes. Of course, there are no inherited houses or back taxes. How to Prevent It The SSA recommends taking extreme precautions before giving out personal information. â€Å"You should never provide your Social Security number or other personal information over the telephone unless you initiated the contact, or are confident of the person to whom you are speaking,† says the agency. â€Å"If in doubt, do not release information without first verifying the validity of the call.† Which you can do by calling Social Security’s toll free number at 1-800-772-1213 to verify the legitimacy of the call. (If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call Social Securitys TTY number at 1-800-325-0778.) Also be aware that scammers have also perfected the black cyber crime art of â€Å"caller ID spoofing,† so even if your caller ID says, â€Å"Social Security Administration,† it is probably just another scammer. The Data Theft Scare Scam Given the number of actual government data breaches these days, this scam is particularly believable and dangerous. The scammer – again pretending to work for Social Security – tells the victim that the agency’s computers have been hacked. In order find out if the victims account has been compromised, the scammer says he needs to verify that the SSA has the victim’s correct bank account information. To set the hook, the scammer gives the victim account information he knows is incorrect. In the end, the victim is tricked into giving the scammer their correct bank account information. Bad, very bad. How to Prevent It The SSA recommends ignoring calls and emails regarding account data breaches. The agency never initiates contact with beneficiaries by phone or email.Even letters regarding data breaches can be scams as scammers have gotten very good at making envelopes and letters look â€Å"official.† If you get such a letter call the real Social Security Administration at 800-772-1213 to find out if the letter is legitimate. If the letter gives any other number to call, do not call it. The No COLA For You Scam While it hasn’t happened since 2014, Social Security adds a cost of living adjustment (COLA) in most years based on the rate of inflation. But, when there is no increase in the consumer price index (CPI), as was the case in 2015 and 2016, there is no COLA for Social Security recipients. Scammers- again posing as SSA employees- take advantage of these non-COLA years by calling, emailing or sending letters to victims stating that the SSA had apparently â€Å"forgotten† to apply the COLA increase to their accounts. As with other scams, victims are given a form or link to a website where they can â€Å"claim† their COLA increase by providing their Social Security Number and bank account information. By now, you know what happens next. Tell your money goodbye. How to Prevent It Ignore the letters, calls or emails. When and if they are given, Social Security applies COLAs automatically and without fail to the accounts of all current beneficiaries. You never have to â€Å"apply† for them. The New, Improved Social Security Card Scam In this one, the scammer, again posing as an SSA employee, tells the victim that the agency is replacing all old paper Social Security cards with new high tech, â€Å"ID theft proof† computer chips embedded in them. The scammer tells the victim that they will not get any more benefits until they have gotten one of the new cards. The scammer then claims that he can â€Å"expedite† the replacement card if the victim provides their identity and bank account details. Clearly not the smart thing to do. How to Prevent It Ignore the claims. The SSA has no plans, desire or money to replace millions of old Social Security cards or to start issuing high-tech cards. In fact, the SSA recommends you not even carry your Social Security card with you due to the threat of identity theft. Instead, memorize your Social Security number and put the card in a safe, secret place. Report Suspected Scams The SSA’s office of inspector general asks Americans to report known or suspected incidents of scams. Reports can be submitted online at the SSA’s Report Fraud, Waste or Abuse website. Reports can also be submitted by mail to: Social Security Fraud Hotline​P.O. Box 17785Baltimore, Maryland 21235 In addition, reports can be submitted by telephone to 1-800-269-0271 from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (TTY: 1-866-501-2101 for the deaf or hard of hearing.)

Social Security Warns of ID Theft Scams

Social Security Warns of ID Theft Scams Almost 70 million Americans depend  on Social Security benefits. Sadly, whether you are already receiving benefits or not, your Social Security account is a tempting target for scammers. The sheer complexity of this mainline federal assistance program makes Social Security accounts particularly vulnerable to hacking by cyber attackers. As a result, the Social Security Administration has identified some particularly dangerous scams you should be aware of whether you are already receiving benefits or plan to in the future. Online Social Security Account Scam The Social Security Administration (SSA) strongly urges all current and future beneficiaries to set up a personal â€Å"My Social Security† account on its website. Opening a My Social Security account allows you to check the size of your current or future benefits and change your bank account direct deposit information or mailing address without having to visit your local Social Security office or wait on hold to speak to an agent. The bad news is that scammers also take advantage of many My Social Security accounts. In this bit of awful, scammers set up My Social Security accounts in the names of people who do not already have them, thus allowing them to transfer the victims’ current or future benefits to their own bank accounts or debit cards. While Social Security will reimburse victims of this scam, it can take months and leave you without benefits during that period. How to Prevent It Scammers can only set up a bogus My Social Security account in your name if they already know your Social Security Number and other personal information, which in today’s data-breach-of-the-week environment is all too likely. So, the thing to do is set up your account as soon as possible. Anyone over age 18 can set up a My Social Security account. Even if you do not intend to start drawing benefits for years, a My Social Security account can be a valuable retirement planning tool. When you set up your account, be sure to choose the â€Å"Add Extra Security† option on the online signup form. This option will cause a new security code to be sent to your cell phone or email ever time you try to access your account. You will need to enter the code in order to log on. It is sort of inconvenient, but far better than having your benefits stolen. The Fake Social Security Employee Scams There exists a whole set of scams in which the perpetrator- posing as a Social Security â€Å"agent- calls victims regarding their benefits. For example, the scammer may claim the SSA needs to verify the victim’s direct deposit information. In another more complex scam, the victim is told that their Social Security benefits are being cut because they have inherited a house from a relative; an event that would not result in a reduction of their Social Security benefit. To help perpetrate the fraud, the caller then places the recipient on hold and plays the same on-hold recordings actually used by Social Security. When the scammer comes back on the line, the victim is that told proceeds from the sale of the house will be sent to them if they pay the back taxes. Of course, there are no inherited houses or back taxes. How to Prevent It The SSA recommends taking extreme precautions before giving out personal information. â€Å"You should never provide your Social Security number or other personal information over the telephone unless you initiated the contact, or are confident of the person to whom you are speaking,† says the agency. â€Å"If in doubt, do not release information without first verifying the validity of the call.† Which you can do by calling Social Security’s toll free number at 1-800-772-1213 to verify the legitimacy of the call. (If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call Social Securitys TTY number at 1-800-325-0778.) Also be aware that scammers have also perfected the black cyber crime art of â€Å"caller ID spoofing,† so even if your caller ID says, â€Å"Social Security Administration,† it is probably just another scammer. The Data Theft Scare Scam Given the number of actual government data breaches these days, this scam is particularly believable and dangerous. The scammer – again pretending to work for Social Security – tells the victim that the agency’s computers have been hacked. In order find out if the victims account has been compromised, the scammer says he needs to verify that the SSA has the victim’s correct bank account information. To set the hook, the scammer gives the victim account information he knows is incorrect. In the end, the victim is tricked into giving the scammer their correct bank account information. Bad, very bad. How to Prevent It The SSA recommends ignoring calls and emails regarding account data breaches. The agency never initiates contact with beneficiaries by phone or email.Even letters regarding data breaches can be scams as scammers have gotten very good at making envelopes and letters look â€Å"official.† If you get such a letter call the real Social Security Administration at 800-772-1213 to find out if the letter is legitimate. If the letter gives any other number to call, do not call it. The No COLA For You Scam While it hasn’t happened since 2014, Social Security adds a cost of living adjustment (COLA) in most years based on the rate of inflation. But, when there is no increase in the consumer price index (CPI), as was the case in 2015 and 2016, there is no COLA for Social Security recipients. Scammers- again posing as SSA employees- take advantage of these non-COLA years by calling, emailing or sending letters to victims stating that the SSA had apparently â€Å"forgotten† to apply the COLA increase to their accounts. As with other scams, victims are given a form or link to a website where they can â€Å"claim† their COLA increase by providing their Social Security Number and bank account information. By now, you know what happens next. Tell your money goodbye. How to Prevent It Ignore the letters, calls or emails. When and if they are given, Social Security applies COLAs automatically and without fail to the accounts of all current beneficiaries. You never have to â€Å"apply† for them. The New, Improved Social Security Card Scam In this one, the scammer, again posing as an SSA employee, tells the victim that the agency is replacing all old paper Social Security cards with new high tech, â€Å"ID theft proof† computer chips embedded in them. The scammer tells the victim that they will not get any more benefits until they have gotten one of the new cards. The scammer then claims that he can â€Å"expedite† the replacement card if the victim provides their identity and bank account details. Clearly not the smart thing to do. How to Prevent It Ignore the claims. The SSA has no plans, desire or money to replace millions of old Social Security cards or to start issuing high-tech cards. In fact, the SSA recommends you not even carry your Social Security card with you due to the threat of identity theft. Instead, memorize your Social Security number and put the card in a safe, secret place. Report Suspected Scams The SSA’s office of inspector general asks Americans to report known or suspected incidents of scams. Reports can be submitted online at the SSA’s Report Fraud, Waste or Abuse website. Reports can also be submitted by mail to: Social Security Fraud Hotline​P.O. Box 17785Baltimore, Maryland 21235 In addition, reports can be submitted by telephone to 1-800-269-0271 from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (TTY: 1-866-501-2101 for the deaf or hard of hearing.)

Social Security Warns of ID Theft Scams

Social Security Warns of ID Theft Scams Almost 70 million Americans depend  on Social Security benefits. Sadly, whether you are already receiving benefits or not, your Social Security account is a tempting target for scammers. The sheer complexity of this mainline federal assistance program makes Social Security accounts particularly vulnerable to hacking by cyber attackers. As a result, the Social Security Administration has identified some particularly dangerous scams you should be aware of whether you are already receiving benefits or plan to in the future. Online Social Security Account Scam The Social Security Administration (SSA) strongly urges all current and future beneficiaries to set up a personal â€Å"My Social Security† account on its website. Opening a My Social Security account allows you to check the size of your current or future benefits and change your bank account direct deposit information or mailing address without having to visit your local Social Security office or wait on hold to speak to an agent. The bad news is that scammers also take advantage of many My Social Security accounts. In this bit of awful, scammers set up My Social Security accounts in the names of people who do not already have them, thus allowing them to transfer the victims’ current or future benefits to their own bank accounts or debit cards. While Social Security will reimburse victims of this scam, it can take months and leave you without benefits during that period. How to Prevent It Scammers can only set up a bogus My Social Security account in your name if they already know your Social Security Number and other personal information, which in today’s data-breach-of-the-week environment is all too likely. So, the thing to do is set up your account as soon as possible. Anyone over age 18 can set up a My Social Security account. Even if you do not intend to start drawing benefits for years, a My Social Security account can be a valuable retirement planning tool. When you set up your account, be sure to choose the â€Å"Add Extra Security† option on the online signup form. This option will cause a new security code to be sent to your cell phone or email ever time you try to access your account. You will need to enter the code in order to log on. It is sort of inconvenient, but far better than having your benefits stolen. The Fake Social Security Employee Scams There exists a whole set of scams in which the perpetrator- posing as a Social Security â€Å"agent- calls victims regarding their benefits. For example, the scammer may claim the SSA needs to verify the victim’s direct deposit information. In another more complex scam, the victim is told that their Social Security benefits are being cut because they have inherited a house from a relative; an event that would not result in a reduction of their Social Security benefit. To help perpetrate the fraud, the caller then places the recipient on hold and plays the same on-hold recordings actually used by Social Security. When the scammer comes back on the line, the victim is that told proceeds from the sale of the house will be sent to them if they pay the back taxes. Of course, there are no inherited houses or back taxes. How to Prevent It The SSA recommends taking extreme precautions before giving out personal information. â€Å"You should never provide your Social Security number or other personal information over the telephone unless you initiated the contact, or are confident of the person to whom you are speaking,† says the agency. â€Å"If in doubt, do not release information without first verifying the validity of the call.† Which you can do by calling Social Security’s toll free number at 1-800-772-1213 to verify the legitimacy of the call. (If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call Social Securitys TTY number at 1-800-325-0778.) Also be aware that scammers have also perfected the black cyber crime art of â€Å"caller ID spoofing,† so even if your caller ID says, â€Å"Social Security Administration,† it is probably just another scammer. The Data Theft Scare Scam Given the number of actual government data breaches these days, this scam is particularly believable and dangerous. The scammer – again pretending to work for Social Security – tells the victim that the agency’s computers have been hacked. In order find out if the victims account has been compromised, the scammer says he needs to verify that the SSA has the victim’s correct bank account information. To set the hook, the scammer gives the victim account information he knows is incorrect. In the end, the victim is tricked into giving the scammer their correct bank account information. Bad, very bad. How to Prevent It The SSA recommends ignoring calls and emails regarding account data breaches. The agency never initiates contact with beneficiaries by phone or email.Even letters regarding data breaches can be scams as scammers have gotten very good at making envelopes and letters look â€Å"official.† If you get such a letter call the real Social Security Administration at 800-772-1213 to find out if the letter is legitimate. If the letter gives any other number to call, do not call it. The No COLA For You Scam While it hasn’t happened since 2014, Social Security adds a cost of living adjustment (COLA) in most years based on the rate of inflation. But, when there is no increase in the consumer price index (CPI), as was the case in 2015 and 2016, there is no COLA for Social Security recipients. Scammers- again posing as SSA employees- take advantage of these non-COLA years by calling, emailing or sending letters to victims stating that the SSA had apparently â€Å"forgotten† to apply the COLA increase to their accounts. As with other scams, victims are given a form or link to a website where they can â€Å"claim† their COLA increase by providing their Social Security Number and bank account information. By now, you know what happens next. Tell your money goodbye. How to Prevent It Ignore the letters, calls or emails. When and if they are given, Social Security applies COLAs automatically and without fail to the accounts of all current beneficiaries. You never have to â€Å"apply† for them. The New, Improved Social Security Card Scam In this one, the scammer, again posing as an SSA employee, tells the victim that the agency is replacing all old paper Social Security cards with new high tech, â€Å"ID theft proof† computer chips embedded in them. The scammer tells the victim that they will not get any more benefits until they have gotten one of the new cards. The scammer then claims that he can â€Å"expedite† the replacement card if the victim provides their identity and bank account details. Clearly not the smart thing to do. How to Prevent It Ignore the claims. The SSA has no plans, desire or money to replace millions of old Social Security cards or to start issuing high-tech cards. In fact, the SSA recommends you not even carry your Social Security card with you due to the threat of identity theft. Instead, memorize your Social Security number and put the card in a safe, secret place. Report Suspected Scams The SSA’s office of inspector general asks Americans to report known or suspected incidents of scams. Reports can be submitted online at the SSA’s Report Fraud, Waste or Abuse website. Reports can also be submitted by mail to: Social Security Fraud Hotline​P.O. Box 17785Baltimore, Maryland 21235 In addition, reports can be submitted by telephone to 1-800-269-0271 from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (TTY: 1-866-501-2101 for the deaf or hard of hearing.)