Child Poverty in Demographic Structure †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Child Poverty in Demographic Structure. Answer: Introduction: The problem of child poverty is most prevalent among OECD countries with Israel has the highest rate of poverty. In Israel, the child poverty rate is approximated as 28.5%, which in the highest in world (jpost.com, 2018). Israel was officially declared as an independent state in 1948. Immediately after the independence, the country faced an economic crisis resulting in high unemployment, scarce r reserves of foreign currency and other economic obstacles. With passes of time, the economy gradually overcome the crisis and has now become one of the technologically advanced nation of world (Rivlin, 2015). Industrial manufacturing and high technology are the two major sectors of the economy. The economy is mostly dependent on the service sector with share of service sector in total output being 64.7 percent. Along with economic prosperity, Israel is now facing some major challenges. One such problem is low participation among the labor force worsening the poverty status. As per latest statistics out of every three children in Israel, one is found to live below the poverty line (jpost.com, 2018). Despite several child welfare allowances. The incidence of child poverty is increasing overtime. The root cause of child poverty in the demographic structure of Israel. A major share of Israel population is Ultra-orthodox Jews (Tasher et al., 2016). This group has a very low participation in the labor market. The percentage of men and women in Ultra-orthodox group are 48 and 28 respectively. Children born in these families suffer from poverty from very early age of their lives. Another factor responsible of child poverty in Israel is the presence of single parent household in the state. In Israel, the child poverty rate among single parent household is 21.8%. The same for all families with children is 17.0% (macro.org.il, 2018). References Laufer, Y. (2018).WATCH: International exhibition showcases Israeli whisky distilleries.The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Culture/WATCH-International-exhibition-showcases-Israeli-whisky-distilleries-545124 OECD. (2018).Oecd.org. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.oecd.org/els/soc/CO2_2_ChildPoverty_Jan2014.pdf Rivlin, P. (2015).The Israeli Economy(pp. 571-585). John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Single-Parent Families in Israel. (2018).Macro.org.il. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.macro.org.il/en/publications/?id=146 Tasher, D., Rubin, L., Grossman, Z., Grotto, I., Dahan, D., Berlowitz, Y., Somekh, E. (2016). Child health care in Israel.The Journal of pediatrics,177, S107-S115. The Central Bureau of Statistics (Israel)-SocietyPopulation-Population Demography. (2016).Cbs.gov.il. Retrieved 4 April 2018, from https://www.cbs.gov.il/reader/?MIval=cw_usr_view_SHTMLID=705